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The Mechanistic Alignment Series

A series about using models' internal representations to align them: shaping what models learn during training, predicting and fixing undesired behaviors before they emerge, and keeping models monitorable along the way.

“We’re putting more computation (in the form of intelligence) into the most general object in neural network training: backprop.”

—Chief Scientist Tom McGrath
Intentionally designing the future of AI

Intentionally Designing the Future of AI

Our essay on intentional design describes our vision for using interpretability to guide model training – moving from guess-and-check to closed loop control.

Thomas McGrath · February 5, 2026
A grid of model rollouts with hallucinated claims highlighted, each followed by an inline correction

Features as Rewards: Using Interpretability to Reduce Hallucinations

We cut hallucinations in an LLM by 58% by using interpretability to guide model training. Our approach was ~90x lower cost per intervention than LLM-as-judge, with no degradation in standard benchmarks.

Prasad et al. · February 11, 2026
Hero illustration: two cluster maps side by side labelled 'Data' and 'Concepts', with annotations like 'Jailbreaks as stories', 'Physics sycophancy', 'Questionable fanfic' on the data side, and 'Promoted concepts' and 'Inhibited concepts' on the concept side, with a scissors icon in the middle labelled 'Interventions'.

Predictive Data Debugging: Reveal and Shape What Your Model Learns, Before You Train

We introduce predictive data debugging: given a preference dataset, we can accurately predict which behaviors RL will amplify or suppress before you train, trace them back to the responsible data, and reshape the dataset and/or training process to prevent undesired effects.

Bergen et al. · June 11, 2026
Pixel-art landscape of a river flowing down a terraced hillside, with a striped barrier blocking a dry channel that leads toward a village.

Shaping and Monitoring Models Through Their Internal Representations

We currently reward AI models for succeeding in training, but don’t specify how they should get there – leading to misgeneralization and misalignment. Our latest paper introduces mechanistic shaping, a way to teach models to be “right for the right reasons”, and studies its effects on monitorability.

Fel et al. · November 5, 2026

More posts coming soon!